reporting-engine/sql_request_abstract/models/sql_request_mixin.py
2024-05-03 11:07:13 +02:00

314 lines
10 KiB
Python

# Copyright (C) 2015 Akretion (<http://www.akretion.com>)
# Copyright (C) 2017 - Today: GRAP (http://www.grap.coop)
# @author: Sylvain LE GAL (https://twitter.com/legalsylvain)
# License AGPL-3.0 or later (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/agpl.html).
import base64
import logging
import re
import uuid
from io import BytesIO
from psycopg2 import ProgrammingError
from psycopg2.sql import SQL
from flectra import _, api, fields, models
from flectra.exceptions import UserError
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class SQLRequestMixin(models.AbstractModel):
_name = "sql.request.mixin"
_inherit = ["mail.thread"]
_description = "SQL Request Mixin"
_clean_query_enabled = True
_check_prohibited_words_enabled = True
_check_execution_enabled = True
_sql_request_groups_relation = False
_sql_request_users_relation = False
STATE_SELECTION = [("draft", "Draft"), ("sql_valid", "SQL Valid")]
PROHIBITED_WORDS = [
"delete",
"drop",
"insert",
"alter",
"truncate",
"execute",
"create",
"update",
"ir_config_parameter",
]
# Default Section
@api.model
def _default_group_ids(self):
ir_model_obj = self.env["ir.model.data"]
return [
ir_model_obj._xmlid_to_res_id("sql_request_abstract.group_sql_request_user")
]
@api.model
def _default_user_ids(self):
return []
# Columns Section
name = fields.Char(required=True)
note = fields.Html()
query = fields.Text(
required=True,
help="You can't use the following words"
": DELETE, DROP, CREATE, INSERT, ALTER, TRUNCATE, EXECUTE, UPDATE.",
)
state = fields.Selection(
selection=STATE_SELECTION,
default="draft",
help="State of the Request:\n"
" * 'Draft': Not tested\n"
" * 'SQL Valid': SQL Request has been checked and is valid",
)
group_ids = fields.Many2many(
comodel_name="res.groups",
string="Allowed Groups",
relation=_sql_request_groups_relation,
column1="sql_id",
column2="group_id",
default=_default_group_ids,
)
user_ids = fields.Many2many(
comodel_name="res.users",
string="Allowed Users",
relation=_sql_request_users_relation,
column1="sql_id",
column2="user_id",
default=_default_user_ids,
)
has_group_changed = fields.Boolean(
copy=False,
help="Technical fields, used in modules"
" that depends on this one to know"
" if groups has changed, and that according"
" access should be updated.",
)
@api.onchange("group_ids")
def onchange_group_ids(self):
if self.state not in ("draft", "sql_valid"):
self.has_group_changed = True
# Action Section
def button_validate_sql_expression(self):
for item in self:
if item._clean_query_enabled:
item._clean_query()
if item._check_prohibited_words_enabled:
item._check_prohibited_words()
if item._check_execution_enabled:
item._check_execution()
item.state = "sql_valid"
def button_set_draft(self):
self.write(
{
"has_group_changed": False,
"state": "draft",
}
)
# API Section
def _execute_sql_request(
self,
params=None,
mode="fetchall",
rollback=True,
view_name=False,
copy_options="CSV HEADER DELIMITER ';'",
header=False,
):
"""Execute a SQL request on the current database.
??? This function checks before if the user has the
right to execute the request.
:param params: (dict) of keys / values that will be replaced in
the sql query, before executing it.
:param mode: (str) result type expected. Available settings :
* 'view': create a view with the select query. Extra param
required 'view_name'.
* 'materialized_view': create a MATERIALIZED VIEW with the
select query. Extra parameter required 'view_name'.
* 'fetchall': execute the select request, and return the
result of 'cr.fetchall()'.
* 'fetchone' : execute the select request, and return the
result of 'cr.fetchone()'
:param rollback: (boolean) mention if a rollback should be played after
the execution of the query. Please keep this feature enabled
for security reason, except if necessary.
(Ignored if @mode in ('view', 'materialized_view'))
:param view_name: (str) name of the view.
(Ignored if @mode not in ('view', 'materialized_view'))
:param copy_options: (str) mentions extra options for
"COPY request STDOUT WITH xxx" request.
(Ignored if @mode != 'stdout')
:param header: (boolean) if true, the header of the query will be
returned as first element of the list if the mode is fetchall.
(Ignored if @mode != fetchall)
..note:: The following exceptions could be raised:
psycopg2.ProgrammingError: Error in the SQL Request.
flectra.exceptions.UserError:
* 'mode' is not implemented.
* materialized view is not supported by the Postgresql Server.
"""
self.ensure_one()
res = False
# Check if the request is in a valid state
if self.state == "draft":
raise UserError(_("It is not allowed to execute a not checked request."))
# Disable rollback if a creation of a view is asked
if mode in ("view", "materialized_view"):
rollback = False
query = self.env.cr.mogrify(self.query, params).decode("utf-8")
if mode in ("fetchone", "fetchall"):
pass
elif mode == "stdout":
query = SQL("COPY ({0}) TO STDOUT WITH {1}").format(
SQL(query), SQL(copy_options)
)
elif mode in "view":
query = SQL("CREATE VIEW {0} AS ({1});").format(SQL(query), SQL(view_name))
elif mode in "materialized_view":
self._check_materialized_view_available()
query = SQL("CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW {0} AS ({1});").format(
SQL(query), SQL(view_name)
)
else:
raise UserError(_("Unimplemented mode : '%s'") % mode)
if rollback:
rollback_name = self._create_savepoint()
try:
if mode == "stdout":
output = BytesIO()
self.env.cr.copy_expert(query, output)
res = base64.b64encode(output.getvalue())
output.close()
else:
self.env.cr.execute(query)
if mode == "fetchall":
res = self.env.cr.fetchall()
if header:
colnames = [desc[0] for desc in self.env.cr.description]
res.insert(0, colnames)
elif mode == "fetchone":
res = self.env.cr.fetchone()
finally:
self._rollback_savepoint(rollback_name)
return res
# Private Section
@api.model
def _create_savepoint(self):
rollback_name = "{}_{}".format(self._name.replace(".", "_"), uuid.uuid1().hex)
# pylint: disable=sql-injection
req = "SAVEPOINT %s" % (rollback_name)
self.env.cr.execute(req)
return rollback_name
@api.model
def _rollback_savepoint(self, rollback_name):
# pylint: disable=sql-injection
req = "ROLLBACK TO SAVEPOINT %s" % (rollback_name)
self.env.cr.execute(req)
@api.model
def _check_materialized_view_available(self):
self.env.cr.execute("SHOW server_version;")
res = self.env.cr.fetchone()[0].split(".")
minor_version = float(".".join(res[:2]))
if minor_version < 9.3:
raise UserError(
_(
"Materialized View requires PostgreSQL 9.3 or greater but"
" PostgreSQL %s is currently installed."
)
% (minor_version)
)
def _clean_query(self):
self.ensure_one()
query = self.query.strip()
while query[-1] == ";":
query = query[:-1]
self.query = query
def _check_prohibited_words(self):
"""Check if the query contains prohibited words, to avoid maliscious
SQL requests"""
self.ensure_one()
query = self.query.lower()
for word in self.PROHIBITED_WORDS:
expr = r"\b%s\b" % word
is_not_safe = re.search(expr, query)
if is_not_safe:
raise UserError(
_(
"The query is not allowed because it contains unsafe word"
" '%s'"
)
% (word)
)
def _check_execution(self):
"""Ensure that the query is valid, trying to execute it. A rollback
is done after."""
self.ensure_one()
query = self._prepare_request_check_execution()
rollback_name = self._create_savepoint()
res = False
try:
self.env.cr.execute(query)
res = self._hook_executed_request()
except ProgrammingError as e:
logger.exception("Failed query: %s", query)
raise UserError(_("The SQL query is not valid:\n\n %s") % e) from e
finally:
self._rollback_savepoint(rollback_name)
return res
def _prepare_request_check_execution(self):
"""Overload me to replace some part of the query, if it contains
parameters"""
self.ensure_one()
return self.query
def _hook_executed_request(self):
"""Overload me to insert custom code, when the SQL request has
been executed, before the rollback.
"""
self.ensure_one()
return False
def button_preview_sql_expression(self):
self.button_validate_sql_expression()
res = self._execute_sql_request()
raise UserError("\n".join(map(lambda x: str(x), res[:100])))